IRS Increases Mileage Rate to 56.5 Cents per Mile

The IRS today announced the increase of the standard mileage rates for the 2013 tax year.

The standard mileage rates are the following:

	Business	Medical Moving	Charitable
2013	56.5	24	14
July 1, 2011 - Dec. 31, 2012	55.5	23.5	14
Jan. 1, 2011 - June 30, 2011	51	19	14
2010	50	16.5	14
2009	55	24	14
July 1, 2008 - Dec. 31, 2008	58.5	27	14
Jan. 1, 2008 - June 30, 2008	50.5	19	14
2007	48.5	20	14
2006	44.5	18	14, 32*, 44.5**
September 1 - December 31, 2005	48.5	22	14, 34*, 48.5**
August 25 - 31, 2005	40.5	15	14, 29*, 40.5**
January 1 - August 24, 2005	40.5	15	14
2004	37.5	14	14

IRS Increases Mileage Rate to 55.5 Cents per Mile

The IRS today announced the increase of the standard mileage rates for the last six months of 2011 due to the increase in gasoline prices - action similar to 2008, the last time gasoline reached $4 per gallon.

The standard mileage rates are the following:

	Business	Medical/Moving	Charitable
July 1, 2011 - Dec. 31, 2011	55.5	23.5	14
Jan. 1, 2011 - June 30, 2011	51	19	14
2010	50	16.5	14
2009	55	24	14
July 1, 2008 - Dec. 31, 2008	58.5	27	14
Jan. 1, 2008 - June 30, 2008	50.5	19	14

What's New for your 2010 Income Tax Return

Due Date
Even though April 15 falls on a Friday this year, the deadline for your 2010 Form 1040 is Monday April 18. Emancipation Day is a District of Columbia holiday that falls on April 15 so the tax filing deadline for the whole nation is deferred to April 18 . If your return won't be ready by then, you can extend the deadline all the way out to October 17 by filing Form 4868 on or before April 18.

Personal exemption: $3,650 ($3,800 in 2012, $3,700 in 2011)

Standard deduction:
MFJ/QW $11,400 ($11,900 in 2012, $11,600 in 2011)
HH $8,400 ($8,700 in 2012, $8,500 in 2011, $8,350 in 2009)
Single / MFS $5,700 ($5,950 in 2012, $5,800 in 2011)

Maximum Earned Income Credit
$5,666 if 3 or more qualifying children ($5,891 in 2012, $5,751 in 2011, $5,657 in 2009)
$5,036 if 2 qualifying children (from $5,028 in 2009)
$3,050 if 1 qualifying child (from $3,043 in 2009)
$457 if no qualifying child (same)

Income Limits for Earned Income Credit

• Three or more qualifying children and earn less than $43,352 ($48,362 if MFJ)
• Two qualifying children and earn less than $40,363 ($45,373 if MFJ)
• One qualifying child and earn less than $35,535 ($40,545 if MFJ)
• No qualifying child and earn less than $13,460 ($18,470 if MFJ)

Wages Limit
The maximum amount of wages subject to social security tax is $106,800 (same as 2009).

2011 Mileage Rates

Beginning on Jan. 1, 2011, the standard mileage rates are the following:

• 51 cents per mile for business miles driven (50 cents in 2010, 55 cents in 2009)
• 19 cents per mile driven for medical or moving purposes (16.5 in 2010, 24 in 2009)
• 14 cents per mile driven in service of charitable organizations (14 in both 2010 and 2009)

To calculate use of personal vehicle for tax purposes, you can use one of two methods: standard mileage rate or actual expenses. If you qualify for both, calculate the deduction under both methods to see which gives you a larger deduction.

Actual expenses consist of the following costs:

• Depreciation
• Lease payments
• Tires
• Insurance
• Registration fees
• Garage rent
• Parking fees
• Licenses
• Tags
• Repairs
• Gas and oil

The car expenses can also include parking fees and tolls under either method. Note: this does not include commuting expenses, these are never deductible.

Once you elect to claim actual expenses when you first begin using the car for business you cannot change to the standard rate deduction later.

2009 tax law changes

Plenty of changes to deductions and limits for this year's Form 1040. Here are some to make note of:

Increased personal exemption is $3,650 (up from $3,500 in 2008, will remain $3,650 in 2010).

Increased Standard Deduction:

• Married filing Joint / Qualifying Widower: $11,400
• Head of Household: $8,350
  
• Single / Married filing Separate: $5,700

Note: Head of Household increases to $8,400 in 2010.

Additional Child Tax Credit
Earned Income amount used to figure the additional child tax credit is 15% of the income that exceeds $3,000 (down from $8,500). To take advantage of this credit, complete Form 8812 and report the total on Form 1040, line 65.

Maximum amount of wages subject to social security tax is $106,800 (up from $102,000)

Standard Mileage Rates: Business purposes is 55 cents per mile; medical reasons and moving expenses is 24 cents per mile; charitable purposes is still 14 cents per mile

IRA contribution limits remain unchanged.

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs)
Maximum deduction is now $3,000 ($5,950 for family coverage). Minimum annual deductible of a high deductible plan is $1,150 ($2,300 for family coverage). Complete Form 8889 and report the deduction on Form 1040, line 25.

"Kiddie Tax"

• Investment income over $1,900 of a child age 18 or younger will be taxed at the parent's rate on Form 8615.
• Parents may be able to include on their own return the child's gross income in excess of $1,900 on Form 8814.

New Tax Forms

• Schedule L – Standard Deduction for Certain Filers
• Schedule M – Making Work Pay and Government Retiree Credits