Sunday, December 26, 2010

Income Tax Benefits increase in 2011.

The IRS announced last week the increases to deductions and limits for the 2011 year. These amounts are revised every year due to inflation. Typically, the IRS announces these increases in October but waited until after the Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization and Job Creation Act of 2010 became law on December 17, 2010.

Increased personal exemption is $3,700 ($3,800 in 2012, $3,650 in 2010 and 2009, $3,500 in 2008).

Increased Standard Deduction:
  • Married filing Joint / Qualifying Widower: $11,600 ($11,900 in 2012, $11,400 in 2010 and 2009)
  • Head of Household: $8,500 ($8,700 in 2012, $8,400 in 2010, $8,350 in 2009)
  • Single / Married filing Separate: $5,800 ($5,950 in 2012, $5,700 in 2010 and 2009)
  • The additional standard deduction for blind people and senior citizens is $1,150 for married individuals, up $50, and $1,450 for singles and heads of household, also up $50.
Tax bracket thresholds have increased. For example, a married couple filing a joint return reaches the 25% bracket with $69,000 ($70,700 in 2012) in taxable income compared to $68,000 in 2010.

Earned Income Tax Credit amounts have increased. The maximum credit for taxpayers with three eligible children rises to $5,751, up from $5,666 in 2010 and $5,657 in 2009. The maximum income limit rises to $49,078, up from $48,362 in 2010 and $48,279 in 2009. The ability to claim three qualifying children for Earned Income Tax Credit was originally only available for 2009 and 2010 tax years under the 2009 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA). Last week's tax bill extended this provision for the 2011 and 2012 tax years.

Modified Gross Income for the lifetime learning credit increases to $102,000 for joint filers, up from $100,000 and $51,000 for singles and heads of household filing statuses, up from $50,000.

Please note the following for the 2011 tax year:
  • The $400 ($800 if married filing jointly) Making Work Pay Credit will expire,
  • The Social Security payroll tax rate will decrease by 2%, as will Self-Employment Tax for self-employed taxpayers, and
  • The estate tax will return with a rate of 35% and a lifetime exclusion of $5 million for 2011 and 2012.

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